Climate Crisis: Farmers Struggle to Adapt in Southern Europe

Farmers in Southern Europe are facing increasing challenges due to the climate crisis, with wildfires and crop losses on the rise. Stelios Boutaris, a wine producer, emphasizes the need to change farming practices.
Producers are adopting new methods, such as irrigation systems and planting vegetation to retain water. However, the increased costs are expected to be passed on to consumers.
According to the European Investment Bank (EIB), crop losses in the EU are projected to increase significantly by 2050. Drought is expected to be more severe in Spain, Italy, and Greece.
Dr. Peter Alexander notes the shift of crops towards Northern Europe. Sarah Vachon highlights the difficulties of small farmers in financing their adaptation.
In Spain, coordinated efforts are being developed to store and use water more efficiently. Walter Zanre reports that olive oil production is expected to be affected by higher temperatures and lower rainfall.
Despite the challenges, Boutaris remains determined to continue wine production in Greece.